Free download tokyo species 20123/30/2024 The Iban people were engaged in shifting cultivation, while the Bidayuhs, who lived on hills, were engaged in hill padi cultivation. They brought goods such as salt, iron, and clothes to inland areas in exchange for rice and jungle products. The Malays lived near the rivers of Kuching, Samarahan, and Sri Aman, thus allowing them to trade. ĭuring this period, the five main ethnic groups in Sarawak engaged in different economic activities based on their geographical location. However, he opposed opening up the state for western capitalist economies and Chinese immigration. During the era of Charles Vyner Brooke (1917–1946), he continued his predecessor's policy of promoting land cultivation and food self-sufficiency. He also promoted the immigration of Chinese as peasant farmers. Charles Brooke introduced a liberal land policy and encouraged the introduction of new cash crops. Agriculture was the main focus of economic development, and international trade of local agricultural produce increased for example the export of sago products to Singapore. Economic development began to progress slowly during the reign of his successor, Charles Brooke, from 1868 to 1917. The first Rajah of Sarawak, James Brooke, who ruled from 1841 to 1868, did not engage in noticeable commercial or financial activities during his rule.
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